The top cities to teach English in South America are Santiago, Bogotá, Buenos Aires, Lima and Quito. Language institutes there typically pay about US$360 to US$1,140 a month, a recognized 120 hour TEFL certificate is the standard entry requirement, and legal jobs run on employer-sponsored work visas. Santiago pays the most, and Bogotá has the clearest visa route.
South America is a continent where your paycheck is modest, your weekends are not, and the city you choose changes almost everything in between. The numbers below compare the five capitals that hire the most foreign English teachers, measured against each country's own legal minimum wage so you can see what a teaching salary actually means locally.
Which South American cities hire the most English teachers?
Five capitals account for most foreign teaching jobs on the continent: Buenos Aires, Santiago, Bogotá, Lima and Quito. Each one holds its country's largest concentration of language institutes, bilingual schools and corporate clients, and each sits in a different place on the trade-off between pay, cost and ease of getting hired.
| City | Language institutes, typical monthly pay | Private and international schools, typical monthly pay | National legal minimum wage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Santiago, Chile | CLP 530,000 to 1,070,000 (US$570 to US$1,140) | CLP 850,000 to 2,670,000 (US$910 to US$2,850) | CLP 553,553 (about US$590) |
| Bogotá, Colombia | COP 1.9 million to 3.2 million (US$600 to US$1,000) | COP 2.6 million to 4.8 million (US$800 to US$1,500) | COP 1,750,905 (about US$547) |
| Buenos Aires, Argentina | ARS 510,000 to 1,170,000 (US$360 to US$830) | ARS 710,000 to 2,710,000 (US$500 to US$1,920) | ARS 383,800 (about US$272) |
| Lima, Peru | PEN 1,680 to 3,020 (US$500 to US$900) | PEN 2,350 to 4,370 (US$700 to US$1,300) | PEN 1,130 (about US$336) |
| Quito, Ecuador | US$500 to US$800 (Ecuador uses the US dollar) | Stipend level to US$900 and above, depending on the post | US$482 |
Table 1. English teacher pay and legal minimum wages in five South American capitals, checked 24 September 2026. Teacher pay is a typical range compiled from current employer listings, not an official wage table, and varies with hours, qualifications and whether housing is included. Minimum wages are the official monthly figures for full-time private-sector work: Chile from 1 May 2026 (Dirección del Trabajo, Ley 21.830), Colombia for 2026 (Decreto 1469 of 29 December 2025), Argentina for September 2026 (Resolución 4/2026), Peru under Decreto Supremo 006-2024-TR, and Ecuador's 2026 Salario Básico Unificado. Local currency converted at reference rates of 1 September 2026: 936.9 CLP, 3,200 COP, 1,413 ARS and 3.36 PEN to 1 USD.
Read the last column before the others. A Santiago institute salary can start below Chile's minimum wage because many institute contracts are part-time or paid by the hour, while a Buenos Aires salary that looks small in dollars is still two to three times Argentina's legal floor. The dollar figure tells you what you can save and send home; the local figure tells you how you will live.
What do English teachers earn in each city?
Pay tracks the employer type far more than the city. In every capital on this list, international schools pay roughly double what language institutes do, and private tutoring or business English classes are how most institute teachers close the gap.
Santiago, Chile
Santiago is the best-paid of the five, with private bilingual schools paying about CLP 850,000 to 1,590,000 a month (US$910 to US$1,700) and international schools reaching around CLP 2.67 million (US$2,850) for qualified, experienced teachers. Institutes pay less and often by the hour, which is why most institute teachers in Santiago add private students or corporate classes.
Bogotá, Colombia
Bogotá combines steady demand with some of the easiest entry on the continent. Institutes pay around COP 1.9 million to 3.2 million a month (US$600 to US$1,000), and schools and universities pay roughly COP 2.6 million to 4.8 million (US$800 to US$1,500). Colombia raised its minimum wage 23 percent for 2026, so even entry pay now sits close to the new floor rather than comfortably above it. Our complete guide to teaching English in Colombia covers Medellín and Cali as well.
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Buenos Aires holds most of Argentina's English teaching jobs, and it has the strongest local English skills in the region: Argentina ranked 26th of 123 countries in the EF English Proficiency Index published in November 2025, the highest score in Latin America. That means advanced adult learners and a lot of business English. Pay is the lowest of the five in dollar terms, at about ARS 510,000 to 1,170,000 a month (US$360 to US$830) in institutes, and high inflation means peso salaries need renegotiating often. Our guide to teaching English in Argentina goes into jobs, visas and real costs.

Lima, Peru
Lima is a large, growing market where lower living costs offset lower pay. Language centers pay about PEN 1,680 to 3,020 a month (US$500 to US$900), often hourly, and private bilingual and international schools pay around PEN 2,350 to 4,370 (US$700 to US$1,300). Peru's minimum wage is PEN 1,130; the government announced a rise to PEN 1,300 in July 2026, but no decree had been published at the time of writing. Read more in our guide to teaching English in Peru.
Quito, Ecuador
Quito is the smallest and calmest of the five, and the only one where you are paid in US dollars, which removes exchange-rate risk entirely. Institutes typically pay US$500 to US$800 a month against a 2026 minimum wage of US$482. A 120 hour TEFL certificate opens most entry-level roles, and some higher-tier schools prefer a degree or a Level 5 qualification. Our Ecuador salary, visa and city guide has the detail.
Do you need a degree to teach English in South America?
No, not for most language institute jobs, which is the entry route for the majority of foreign teachers on the continent. What institutes ask for is a recognized TEFL certificate of at least 120 hours, fluent English, and availability for the early morning and evening classes that working adults attend.
A degree matters further up the ladder. International schools, many bilingual schools and university language centers expect one, and some visa categories are easier to obtain with a degree on file. A Level 5 qualification helps bridge the gap: the 180 Hour Level 5 TEFL Diploma is regulated by Ofqual (reference 610/1572/6) and awarded through Highfield Qualifications, which gives schools a verifiable standard to check. Our list of countries where you can teach English without a degree legally puts South America in a wider context.
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How do work visas work for English teachers in South America?
In all five countries, teaching legally for a salary means holding a work visa or temporary residence tied to an employer, and a tourist entry does not allow paid work. The school usually starts the process once it has made you an offer, and each country runs it through its own immigration authority.
Colombia. The standard route is the Visa M Trabajador, issued by the Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores under Resolución 5477 of 2022 for foreigners hired by a Colombian company on an employment contract. It can run for up to three years, or the length of a shorter contract, and time on it counts toward residence after five years. Applications are made online, and the requirements are listed on the Cancillería's official Visa M Trabajador page.
Chile. Teachers need temporary residence that permits work, handled by the Servicio Nacional de Migraciones. Under the migration law in force since 2021, most applicants apply from outside Chile rather than switching from tourist status after arrival, so plan the job offer and the paperwork before you fly.
Argentina. Employment-based temporary residence is processed by the Dirección Nacional de Migraciones and requires an employer that is registered to sponsor foreign workers. Expect to supply a contract, a police clearance and apostilled documents.
Peru and Ecuador. Peru's Superintendencia Nacional de Migraciones grants worker residence status on the basis of an approved employment contract, and Ecuador's Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Movilidad Humana issues temporary residence visas for employment. In both, the employer's paperwork comes first.
Rules and fees change often, so confirm the current requirements with the consulate for your nationality before you commit to a start date.
Are there government programs for English teachers in South America?
Fewer than older guides suggest. Chile's English Opens Doors Program (Programa Inglés Abre Puertas), run by the Ministry of Education with support from the UN Development Programme, used to place full-time volunteer teaching assistants in public schools. Its National Volunteer Center states that the full-time in-country initiative has not been reactivated since the pandemic, and it now recruits international volunteers for online after-school workshops instead.
We could not confirm a current, government-run recruitment program for foreign English teachers in Colombia, Argentina, Peru or Ecuador, so references to Colombian schemes in an earlier version of this guide have been removed. In practice, private institutes and schools are where almost every paid foreign teacher in the region works.
When is the best time to apply for teaching jobs in South America?
Apply two to four months before the school year you are targeting. In Argentina, Chile and Peru the academic year runs from about March to December, so the main hiring window is October to January, with a smaller mid-year round around June and July. Colombia runs two calendars: most public schools follow Calendar A from about February to November, while many private bilingual schools follow Calendar B from about August to June.
Ecuador splits by region, with the Sierra, including Quito, starting in September and the Costa region starting in the spring. Language institutes everywhere recruit year-round because adult courses run on rolling intakes, so an institute job is the one you can realistically land at almost any time.

How do you find an English teaching job in South America?
Most first jobs in South America are found in person. Institutes like to meet candidates and watch a short demo lesson, which is why many teachers arrive on a tourist entry to interview and then return home for the work visa once they have an offer. That is legal as long as you do not start teaching before the visa is issued.
What works best is a combination: apply online to international and bilingual schools, which recruit on a fixed calendar from abroad, and approach institutes directly during the hiring windows above with a one-page resume and a demo lesson ready. Business English is worth targeting early in Santiago, Bogotá and Buenos Aires, where corporate clients pay the best hourly rates outside international schools.
Which city is the best fit for you?
Choose Santiago if pay matters most and you can plan your visa before you travel. Choose Bogotá for the clearest work visa route and a large job market. Choose Buenos Aires for culture, advanced students and business English, as long as you accept lower dollar pay. Choose Lima for low costs and year-round institute hiring, and Quito for a smaller city paid in US dollars.
If you are still comparing regions, our guide to teaching English in Mexico covers Latin America's largest single market, and the TEFL Salary Report compares pay in 30 countries.
Every employer in Table 1 asks for the same thing first: a recognized certificate. Start with the 120 Hour Accredited Online TEFL Course, or browse all our TEFL certification courses to find the right level for the schools you want.
How to cite this guide: Olivia Klimczyk and Deirdre Bounds, "Top Cities to Teach English in South America," Premier TEFL, last reviewed 24 September 2026, https://premiertefl.com/blogs/posts/top-cities-to-teach-english-in-south-america
Disclaimer: This guide is for general information about teaching English abroad and TEFL certification and does not constitute legal, immigration, tax, financial, or employment advice. Visa rules, salaries, hiring practices, and eligibility requirements for teaching English in South America change frequently, and details may vary by school, region, and applicant profile. Premier TEFL does not guarantee job placement, visa approval, salary levels, or specific outcomes and makes no warranty as to the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of the information on this page or linked resources. Before making decisions about moving abroad, applying for visas, or accepting contracts, readers should confirm all requirements with official government sources, embassies, and qualified professional advisors. Premier TEFL accepts no liability for any loss, cost, or consequences arising from reliance on this content or on third-party sites we reference.